GenTIGSA Gene Database on Rare Genetic Disorders

Monogenic disorders list  

List of monogenic disorders and their associated genes(Heterogeneity and Homogeneity)
Monogenic disorders arise from mutations in a single gene, but variations within that gene or in any one across of genes can also lead to similar phenotypes, typically following Mendelian inheritance patterns associated with specific genetic changes.

View information by inheritance mode


S.No.  Genetic Disorders
Modes of inheritance
Category Gene symbol Indian
context
 Links
621 TNF receptor-associated periodic fever syndrome 
Autosomal dominant
Immune disorders TNFRSF1A TNF receptor superfamily member 1A
Reports
Updated as of Sep 05, 2023
PubMed
622 Torsion dystonia 4 
Autosomal dominant
Neuromuscular disorders TUBB4A tubulin beta 4A class IVa
Reports
Updated as of Aug 17, 2026
PubMed
623 Townes-Brocks syndrome 1 
Autosomal dominant
Multisystemic disorders SALL1 spalt like transcription factor 1
Reports
Updated as of Aug 17, 2026
PubMed
624 Transcobalamin II deficiency 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders TCN2 transcobalamin 2
Reports
Updated as of Jan 05, 2026
PubMed
625 Transverse myelitis 
Immune disorders VPS37A VPS37A subunit of ESCRT-I
Reports
Updated as of Sep 05, 2023
PubMed
626 Treacher Collins syndrome 1 
Autosomal dominant
Bone disorders TCOF1 treacle ribosome biogenesis factor 1
Reports
Updated as of Feb 10, 2026
PubMed
627 Trichorhinophalangeal dysplasia type I 
Autosomal dominant
Multisystemic disorders TRPS1 transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1
Reports
Updated as of Jan 05, 2026
PubMed
628 Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome 
Autosomal dominant
Bone disorders TRPS1 transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1
Reports
Updated as of Dec 29, 2023
PubMed
629 Triglyceride storage disease with ichthyosis 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders/Lysosomal storage disorders ABHD5 abhydrolase domain containing 5, lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase
Reports
Updated as of Mar 09, 2023
PubMed
630 Trigonocephaly-short stature-developmental delay syndrome 
X-linked recessive
Neurodevelopmental disorders HUWE1 HECT, UBA and WWE domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1
Reports
Updated as of Nov 12, 2025
PubMed