List of monogenic disorders and their associated genes
Monogenic disorders arise from mutations in a single gene, but variations within that gene or in multiple genes can also lead to similar phenotypes, typically following Mendelian inheritance patterns associated with specific genetic changes.
View information by inheritance mode
| S.No. | Genetic Disorders Modes of inheritance |
Category | Gene symbol | Indian context |
Links |
| 541 | Supravalvar aortic stenosis Autosomal dominant |
Cardiovascular disorders |
ELN elastin |
Reports Updated as of Dec 29, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 542 | Syndromic microphthalmia type 5 Autosomal dominant |
Eye disorders |
OTX2 orthodenticle homeobox 2 |
Reports Updated as of Dec 29, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 543 | Synovial sarcoma |
Cancer disorders |
SSX2 SSX family member 2 |
Reports Updated as of Dec 29, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 544 | T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to JAK3 deficiency Autosomal recessive |
Immune disorders |
JAK3 Janus kinase 3 |
Reports Updated as of Feb 10, 2026 |
PubMed |
| 545 | T-cell large granular lymphocyte leukemia |
Blood disorders |
STAT3 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
Reports Updated as of Feb 20, 2024 |
PubMed |
| 546 | Tarsal-carpal coalition syndrome Autosomal dominant |
Bone disorders |
NOG noggin |
Reports Updated as of Feb 01, 2024 |
PubMed |
| 547 | Temtamy syndrome Autosomal recessive |
Multisystemic disorders |
C12orf57 chromosome 12 open reading frame 57 |
Reports Updated as of Feb 10, 2026 |
PubMed |
| 548 | Thanatophoric dysplasia Autosomal dominant |
Bone disorders |
FGFR3 fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 |
Reports Updated as of Nov 30, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 549 | Thyroid dyshormonogenesis 6 Autosomal recessive |
Endocrine disorders |
DUOX2 dual oxidase 2 |
Reports Updated as of Jan 05, 2026 |
PubMed |
| 550 | TNF receptor-associated periodic fever syndrome Autosomal dominant |
Immune disorders |
TNFRSF1A TNF receptor superfamily member 1A |
Reports Updated as of Sep 05, 2023 |
PubMed |