List of monogenic disorders and their associated genes(Heterogeneity and
Homogeneity)
Monogenic disorders arise from mutations in a single gene, but variations within that gene or in any one across of genes can also lead to similar phenotypes, typically following Mendelian inheritance patterns associated with specific genetic changes.
View information by inheritance mode
| S.No. | Genetic Disorders Modes of inheritance |
Category | Gene symbol | Indian context |
Links |
| 361 | Lateral meningocele syndrome Autosomal dominant |
Neurodevelopmental disorders |
NOTCH3 notch receptor 3 |
Reports Updated as of Feb 01, 2024 |
PubMed |
| 362 | Lathosterolosis Autosomal recessive |
Metabolic disorders |
SC5D sterol-C5-desaturase |
Reports Updated as of Feb 01, 2024 |
PubMed |
| 363 | Laurence-Moon syndrome Autosomal recessive |
Eye disorders |
PNPLA6 patatin like phospholipase domain containing 6 |
Reports Updated as of May 24, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 364 | LCAT deficiency Autosomal recessive |
Metabolic disorders |
LCAT lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase |
Reports Updated as of Dec 07, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 365 | Leprechaunism syndrome Autosomal recessive |
Endocrine disorders |
INSR insulin receptor |
Reports Updated as of Feb 01, 2024 |
PubMed |
| 366 | Lesch-Nyhan syndrome X-linked dominant |
Metabolic disorders |
HPRT1 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 |
Reports Updated as of Feb 20, 2024 |
PubMed |
| 367 | Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 9 Autosomal recessive |
Neuromuscular disorders |
ADGRG6 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G6 |
Reports Updated as of Feb 01, 2025 |
PubMed |
| 368 | Lethal osteosclerotic bone dysplasia Autosomal recessive |
Bone disorders |
FAM20C FAM20C golgi associated secretory pathway kinase |
Reports Updated as of Sep 15, 2022 |
PubMed |
| 369 | Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 17 Autosomal recessive |
Neurodegenerative disorders |
AIMP2 aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 2 |
Reports Updated as of Aug 17, 2026 |
PubMed |
| 370 | Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 7, with or without oligodontia and/or hypogonadotropic hypogonadism Autosomal recessive |
Neurodegenerative disorders |
POLR3A RNA polymerase III subunit A |
Reports Updated as of Aug 17, 2026 |
PubMed |