List of monogenic disorders and their associated genes
Monogenic disorders arise from mutations in a single gene, but variations within that gene or in multiple genes can also lead to similar phenotypes, typically following Mendelian inheritance patterns associated with specific genetic changes.
View information by inheritance mode
| S.No. | Genetic Disorders Modes of inheritance |
Category | Gene symbol | Indian context |
Links |
| 301 | Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis Autosomal recessive |
Metabolic disorders/Lysosomal storage disorders |
GLB1 galactosidase beta 1 |
Reports Updated as of Mar 09, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 302 | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy Autosomal recessive |
Neurodegenerative disorders |
PLA2G6 phospholipase A2 group VI |
Reports Updated as of Feb 01, 2025 |
PubMed |
| 303 | Insulin autoimmune syndrome |
Endocrine disorders |
AIRE autoimmune regulator |
Reports Updated as of Feb 20, 2024 |
PubMed |
| 304 | Interstitial cystitis |
Nephrological disorders |
TP53 tumor protein p53 |
Reports Updated as of Sep 15, 2022 |
PubMed |
| 305 | Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Autosomal recessive |
Metabolic disorders |
IVD isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase |
Reports Updated as of Sep 08, 2025 |
PubMed |
| 306 | Johanson-Blizzard syndrome Autosomal recessive |
Developmental / Multisystemic disorders |
UBR1 ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 1 |
Reports Updated as of May 24, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 307 | Juvenile retinoschisis X-linked dominant |
Eye disorders |
RS1 retinoschisin 1 |
Reports Updated as of Feb 20, 2024 |
PubMed |
| 308 | Karyomegalic interstitial nephritis Autosomal recessive |
Nephrological disorders |
FAN1 FANCD2 and FANCI associated nuclease 1 |
Reports Updated as of Feb 01, 2024 |
PubMed |
| 309 | Kearns-Sayre syndrome Autosomal recessive, MT inheritance |
Metabolic disorders |
MT-TY mitochondrially encoded tRNA tyrosine |
Reports Updated as of May 24, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 310 | Kennedy disease X-linked recessive |
Neuromuscular disorders |
AR androgen receptor |
Reports Updated as of Feb 01, 2025 |
PubMed |