GenTIGSA Gene Database on Rare Genetic Disorders
  Beta Version

Monogenic disorders list  

List of monogenic disorders and their associated genes
Monogenic disorders arise from mutations in a single gene, but variations within that gene or in multiple genes can also lead to similar phenotypes, typically following Mendelian inheritance patterns associated with specific genetic changes.

View information by inheritance mode


S.No.  Genetic Disorders
Modes of inheritance
Category Gene symbol Indian
context
 Links
21 Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders APRT adenine phosphoribosyltransferase
Reports
Updated as of Feb 01, 2024
PubMed
22 Adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders ADSL adenylosuccinate lyase
Reports
Updated as of Feb 01, 2024
PubMed
23 ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 
Autosomal dominant
Neurodevelopmental disorders ADNP activity dependent neuroprotector homeobox
Reports
Updated as of Nov 30, 2023
PubMed
24 Adrenocortical carcinoma 
Cancer disorders TP53 tumor protein p53
Reports
Updated as of Nov 30, 2023
PubMed
25 Adrenoleukodystrophy 
X-linked dominant
Metabolic disorders ABCD1 ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 1
Reports
Updated as of Mar 09, 2023
PubMed
26 Adult polyglucosan body disease 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders GBE1 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme 1
Reports
Updated as of Feb 01, 2024
PubMed
27 ADULT syndrome 
Autosomal dominant
Skin disorders TP63 tumor protein p63
Reports
Updated as of Nov 30, 2023
PubMed
28 Agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy 
Autosomal recessive
Neurodegenerative disorders SLC12A6 solute carrier family 12 member 6
Reports
Updated as of Feb 01, 2025
PubMed
29 AHDC1-related intellectual disability - obstructive sleep apnea - mild dysmorphism syndrome 
Autosomal dominant
Multisystemic disorders AHDC1 AT-hook DNA binding motif containing 1
Reports
Updated as of Jan 05, 2026
PubMed
30 Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1 
Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive
Neurodegenerative disorders TREX1 three prime repair exonuclease 1
Reports
Updated as of Jan 05, 2026
PubMed