List of monogenic disorders and their associated genes
Monogenic disorders arise from mutations in a single gene, but variations within that gene or in multiple genes can also lead to similar phenotypes, typically following Mendelian inheritance patterns associated with specific genetic changes.
View information by inheritance mode
| S.No. | Genetic Disorders Modes of inheritance |
Category | Gene symbol | Indian context |
Links |
| 221 | Fragile X syndrome X-linked recessive |
Neurodevelopmental disorders |
FMR1 fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 |
Reports Updated as of Sep 05, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 222 | Frasier syndrome Autosomal dominant |
Multisystemic disorders |
WT1 WT1 transcription factor |
Reports Updated as of Feb 10, 2026 |
PubMed |
| 223 | FRAXE X-linked recessive |
Neurodevelopmental disorders |
AFF2 ALF transcription elongation factor 2 |
Reports Updated as of Mar 30, 2026 |
PubMed |
| 224 | Friedreich ataxia Autosomal recessive |
Neurodegenerative disorders |
FXN frataxin |
Reports Updated as of Sep 05, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 225 | Fructose-biphosphatase deficiency Autosomal recessive |
Metabolic disorders |
FBP1 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 |
Reports Updated as of Mar 30, 2026 |
PubMed |
| 226 | Fumarase deficiency Autosomal recessive |
Metabolic disorders |
FH fumarate hydratase |
Reports Updated as of Feb 20, 2024 |
PubMed |
| 227 | Gabriele de Vries syndrome Autosomal dominant |
Neurodevelopmental disorders |
YY1 YY1 transcription factor |
Reports Updated as of Feb 10, 2026 |
PubMed |
| 228 | Galactose epimerase deficiency Autosomal recessive |
Metabolic disorders |
GALE UDP-galactose-4-epimerase |
Reports Updated as of Sep 05, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 229 | GAPO syndrome Autosomal recessive |
Developmental / Multisystemic disorders |
ANTXR1 ANTXR cell adhesion molecule 1 |
Reports Updated as of Dec 07, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 230 | Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis 1 Autosomal recessive |
Neuronal disorders |
ROBO3 roundabout guidance receptor 3 |
Reports Updated as of Jan 05, 2026 |
PubMed |