GenTIGSA Gene Database on Rare Genetic Disorders

Monogenic disorders list  

List of monogenic disorders and their associated genes
Monogenic disorders arise from mutations in a single gene, but variations within that gene or in multiple genes can also lead to similar phenotypes, typically following Mendelian inheritance patterns associated with specific genetic changes.

View information by inheritance mode


S.No.  Genetic Disorders
Modes of inheritance
Category Gene symbol Indian
context
 Links
181 Fragile X syndrome 
X-linked recessive
Neurodevelopmental disorders FMR1 fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1
Reports
Updated as of Sep 05, 2023
PubMed
182 Friedreich ataxia 
Autosomal recessive
Neurodegenerative disorders FXN frataxin
Reports
Updated as of Sep 05, 2023
PubMed
183 Fumarase deficiency 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders FH fumarate hydratase
Reports
Updated as of Feb 20, 2024
PubMed
184 Galactose epimerase deficiency 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders GALE UDP-galactose-4-epimerase
Reports
Updated as of Sep 05, 2023
PubMed
185 GAPO syndrome 
Autosomal recessive
Developmental / Multisystemic disorders ANTXR1 ANTXR cell adhesion molecule 1
Reports
Updated as of Dec 07, 2023
PubMed
186 Ghosal hematodiaphyseal dysplasia 
Autosomal recessive
Bone disorders TBXAS1 thromboxane A synthase 1
Reports
Updated as of Dec 07, 2023
PubMed
187 Giant axonal neuropathy 1 
Autosomal recessive
Neurodegenerative disorders GAN gigaxonin
Reports
Updated as of Feb 01, 2025
PubMed
188 Glucocorticoid deficiency with achalasia 
Autosomal recessive
Endocrine disorders AAAS aladin WD repeat nucleoporin
Reports
Updated as of Dec 29, 2023
PubMed
189 Glucose-6-phosphate transport defect 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders SLC37A4 solute carrier family 37 member 4
Reports
Updated as of Jun 12, 2025
PubMed
190 Glutaric aciduria, type 1 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders GCDH glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase
Reports
Updated as of Jul 20, 2024
PubMed