GenTIGSA Gene Database on Rare Genetic Disorders

Monogenic disorders list  

List of monogenic disorders and their associated genes
Monogenic disorders arise from mutations in a single gene, but variations within that gene or in multiple genes can also lead to similar phenotypes, typically following Mendelian inheritance patterns associated with specific genetic changes.

View information by inheritance mode


S.No.  Genetic Disorders
Modes of inheritance
Category Gene symbol Indian
context
 Links
141 Congenital fibrosis of extraocular muscles type 1 
Autosomal dominant
Neuromuscular disorders KIF21A kinesin family member 21A
Reports
Updated as of Feb 01, 2025
PubMed
142 Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders AGPAT2 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2
Reports
Updated as of Feb 01, 2025
PubMed
143 Congenital glaucoma 
Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive
Eye disorders CYP1B1 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1
Reports
Updated as of Mar 09, 2023
PubMed
144 Congenital glucose-galactose malabsorption 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders SLC5A1 solute carrier family 5 member 1
Reports
Updated as of Jul 20, 2024
PubMed
145 Congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy of cornea 
Autosomal recessive
Eye disorders SLC4A11 solute carrier family 4 member 11
Reports
Updated as of Mar 30, 2026
PubMed
146 Congenital hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy 
Autosomal recessive
Hair disorders CDH3 cadherin 3
Reports
Updated as of Feb 26, 2025
PubMed
147 Congenital insensitivity to pain-hypohidrosis syndrome 
Autosomal recessive
Neuromuscular disorders PRDM12 PR/SET domain 12
Reports
Updated as of Jun 12, 2025
PubMed
148 Congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia due to STAR deficency 
Autosomal recessive
Metabolic disorders STAR steroidogenic acute regulatory protein
Reports
Updated as of Feb 01, 2025
PubMed
149 Congenital myasthenic syndrome 10 
Autosomal recessive
Neuromuscular disorders DOK7 docking protein 7
Reports
Updated as of Feb 10, 2026
PubMed
150 Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form 
Autosomal dominant
Neuromuscular disorders CLCN1 chloride voltage-gated channel 1
Reports
Updated as of Feb 26, 2025
PubMed