List of monogenic disorders and their associated genes
Monogenic disorders arise from mutations in a single gene, but variations within that gene or in multiple genes can also lead to similar phenotypes, typically following Mendelian inheritance patterns associated with specific genetic changes.
View information by inheritance mode
| S.No. | Genetic Disorders Modes of inheritance |
Category | Gene symbol | Indian context |
Links |
| 101 | CATARACTS, SPASTIC PARAPARESIS, AND SPEECH DELAY Autosomal dominant |
Multisystemic disorders |
FAR1 fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 |
Reports Updated as of Feb 10, 2026 |
PubMed |
| 102 | CEDNIK syndrome Autosomal recessive |
Skin disorders |
SNAP29 synaptosome associated protein 29 |
Reports Updated as of Nov 30, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 103 | Central core myopathy Autosomal dominant |
Neuromuscular disorders |
RYR1 ryanodine receptor 1 |
Reports Updated as of Nov 30, 2023 |
PubMed |
| 104 | Cerebellar ataxia-hypogonadism syndrome Autosomal recessive |
Multisystemic disorders |
RNF216 ring finger protein 216 |
Reports Updated as of Feb 01, 2025 |
PubMed |
| 105 | Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 2 Autosomal recessive |
Multisystemic disorders |
ERCC2 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit |
Reports Updated as of Feb 26, 2025 |
PubMed |
| 106 | Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F Autosomal dominant |
Neuromuscular disorders |
HSPB1 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 |
Reports Updated as of Jun 12, 2025 |
PubMed |
| 107 | Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Autosomal recessive |
Neuromuscular disorders |
IGHMBP2 immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2 |
Reports Updated as of Jun 12, 2025 |
PubMed |
| 108 | Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C Autosomal recessive |
Neuromuscular disorders |
SH3TC2 SH3 domain and tetratricopeptide repeats 2 |
Reports Updated as of Jun 12, 2025 |
PubMed |
| 109 | Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4D Autosomal recessive |
Neuromuscular disorders |
NDRG1 N-myc downstream regulated 1 |
Reports Updated as of Jun 12, 2025 |
PubMed |
| 110 | Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F Autosomal recessive |
Neuromuscular disorders |
PRX periaxin |
Reports Updated as of Jun 12, 2025 |
PubMed |