List of monogenic disorders and their associated genes
Monogenic disorders arise from mutations in a single gene, but variations within that gene or in multiple genes can also lead to similar phenotypes, typically following Mendelian inheritance patterns associated with specific genetic changes.
View information by Inheritance Mode
S.No. | Genetic Disorders (Gentigs update) Modes of inheritance |
Category | Gene symbol | Links | Indian context |
101 | Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy (Dec 07, 2023) Autosomal dominant |
Eye disorders |
EFEMP1 EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 1 |
PubMed | Reports |
102 | Dubowitz syndrome (Dec 29, 2023) Autosomal recessive |
Skin disorders |
NSUN2 NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase 2 |
PubMed | Reports |
103 | Duchenne muscular dystrophy (Sep 15, 2022) X-linked dominant |
Neuromuscular disorders |
DMD dystrophin |
PubMed | Reports |
104 | Dystonia 12 (Jan 04, 2024) Autosomal dominant |
Neurodevelopmental disorders |
ATP1A3 ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 3 |
PubMed | Reports |
105 | Dystonia 28 (Mar 09, 2023) Autosomal dominant |
Neurodevelopmental disorders |
KMT2B lysine methyltransferase 2B |
PubMed | Reports |
106 | Early-onset generalized limb-onset dystonia (Mar 09, 2023) Autosomal dominant |
Neuromuscular disorders |
TOR1A torsin family 1 member A |
PubMed | Reports |
107 | EAST syndrome (Dec 29, 2023) Autosomal recessive |
Neurodevelopmental disorders |
KCNJ10 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10 |
PubMed | Reports |
108 | Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis (Dec 07, 2023) Somatic mosaicism |
Neuronal disorders |
FGFR1 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 |
PubMed | Reports |
109 | Essential thrombocythemia (Dec 07, 2023) Autosomal dominant, X-linked dominant |
Blood disorders |
MPL MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor |
PubMed | Reports |
110 | Ethylmalonic encephalopathy (Dec 07, 2023) Autosomal recessive |
Metabolic disorders |
ETHE1 ETHE1 persulfide dioxygenase |
PubMed | Reports |