RGDs registry under the 'Skin disorders'
S.No. | Genetic Disorders | Aliases | Sub-Category | Gene symbol | Links | Indian context |
1 | Brooke-Spiegler syndrome |
•CYLD cutaneous syndrome |
Skin tumor or hamartoma |
CYLD CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase |
PubMed | Reports |
2 | Cutis laxa | Genetic dermis elastic tissue disorders |
ATP6V0A2 ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a2 LTBP4 latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 4 EFEMP2 EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2 FBLN5 fibulin 5 ATP7A ATPase copper transporting alpha ELN elastin ALDH18A1 aldehyde dehydrogenase 18 family member A1 PYCR1 pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 EFEMP1 EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 1 LTBP1 latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 1 GBE1 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme 1 |
PubMed | Reports | |
3 | Lamellar ichthyosis | Ichthyosis |
TGM1 transglutaminase 1 ABCA12 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 12 SLC27A4 solute carrier family 27 member 4 NIPAL4 NIPA like domain containing 4 CYP4F22 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 22 ALOX12B arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12R type CERS3 ceramide synthase 3 PNPLA1 patatin like phospholipase domain containing 1 ALOXE3 arachidonate lipoxygenase 3 |
PubMed | Reports | |
4 | Becker nevus syndrome |
•Becker nevus •Becker's nevus |
Skin tumor or hamartoma |
ACTB actin beta |
PubMed | Reports |
5 | Netherton syndrome | Ichthyosis |
SPINK5 serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5 |
PubMed | Reports | |
6 | Ectodermal dysplasia | Genodermatosis (disorder) |
NECTIN4 nectin cell adhesion molecule 4 EDARADD EDAR associated via death domain EDAR ectodysplasin A receptor IKBKG inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma NFKBIA NFKB inhibitor alpha HOXC13 homeobox C13 KRT85 keratin 85 KDF1 keratinocyte differentiation factor 1 KREMEN1 kringle containing transmembrane protein 1 TSPEAR thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats CST6 cystatin E/M RHOA ras homolog family member A |
PubMed | Reports | |
7 | Cutis laxa, X-linked |
•Occipital horn syndrome |
Collagen and elastic tissue disorders affecting skin |
ATP7A ATPase copper transporting alpha |
PubMed | Reports |
8 | Pemphigus vulgaris | Autoimmune bullous dermatosis |
HLA-DRB1 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 HLA-DQB1 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1 HLA-B major histocompatibility complex, class I, B DSG3 desmoglein 3 ST18 ST18 C2H2C-type zinc finger transcription factor TNF tumor necrosis factor |
PubMed | Reports | |
9 | Prurigo nodularis | Skin lesion disorders |
SEMA3A semaphorin 3A NGF nerve growth factor |
PubMed | Reports | |
10 | Toxic epidermal necrolysis |
•Stevens-Johnson syndrome •Dermatostomatitis |
Skin necrosis |
HLA-B major histocompatibility complex, class I, B IKZF1 IKAROS family zinc finger 1 |
PubMed | Reports |
11 | Vitiligo | Hypopigmentation of the skin |
PTPN2 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 2 NLRP1 NLR family pyrin domain containing 1 MTHFR methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase |
PubMed | Reports | |
12 | xeroderma pigmentosum | Keratosis |
XPC XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor XPA XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor POLH DNA polymerase eta DDB2 damage specific DNA binding protein 2 ERCC5 ERCC excision repair 5, endonuclease ERCC4 ERCC excision repair 4, endonuclease catalytic subunit ERCC3 ERCC excision repair 3, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit ERCC2 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit |
PubMed | Reports | |
13 | Alopecia universalis congenita |
•Universal alopecia •Alopecia areata |
Disorder of skin appendage |
HR HR lysine demethylase and nuclear receptor corepressor |
PubMed | Reports |
14 | ADULT syndrome |
•Acro-dermato-ungual-lacrimal-tooth syndrome |
Ectodermal dysplasia syndrome |
TP63 tumor protein p63 |
PubMed | Reports |
15 | Behcet disease |
•Behçet disease •Behcet syndrome •Behcet's disease •Behcet's syndrome |
Skin vascular diseases |
NOD2 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 TNFRSF1A TNF receptor superfamily member 1A PSTPIP1 proline-serine-threonine phosphatase interacting protein 1 ADA2 adenosine deaminase 2 MEFV MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin |
PubMed | Reports |
16 | CLOVES syndrome |
•Congenital Lipomatous Overgrowth, Vascular malformations, Epidermal nevi •CLOVE Syndrome |
Melanocytic nevus |
PIK3CA phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha PIK3R1 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1 |
PubMed | Reports |
17 | Multiple fibrofolliculomas |
•Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome •BHD syndrome •Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome |
Disorder of skin appendage |
FLCN folliculin |
PubMed | Reports |
18 | Bloom syndrome |
•BSyn •Bloom-Torre-Machacek syndrome |
Hereditary photodermatosis |
BLM BLM RecQ like helicase |
PubMed | Reports |
19 | Blue rubber bleb nevus |
•Bean syndrome •BRBN •Blue Rubber Bleb Nevus Syndrome |
Skin vascular diseases |
GLMN glomulin, FKBP associated protein |
PubMed | Reports |
20 | CEDNIK syndrome |
•Cerebral dysgenesis-neuropathy-ichthyosis-palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome |
Keratosis |
SNAP29 synaptosome associated protein 29 |
PubMed | Reports |
21 | Child syndrome |
•Congenital hemidysplasia with ichthyosiform nevus and limbs defects •CHILD nevus |
Melanocytic nevus |
NSDHL NAD(P) dependent steroid dehydrogenase-like |
PubMed | Reports |
22 | Focal dermal hypoplasia |
•Goltz syndrome •Goltz Gorlin syndrome |
Ectodermal dysplasia syndrome |
PORCN porcupine O-acyltransferase |
PubMed | Reports |
23 | Epidermodysplasia verruciformis |
•Lewandowsky-Lutz syndrome |
TMC8 transmembrane channel like 8 TMC6 transmembrane channel like 6 CIB1 calcium and integrin binding 1 |
PubMed | Reports | |
24 | H syndrome |
•Histiocytosis-lymphadenopathy plus syndrome •Asrar Facharzt Haque syndrome •Faisalabad histiocytosis |
Hyperpigmentation of the skin |
SLC29A3 solute carrier family 29 member 3 |
PubMed | Reports |
25 | Haim-Munk syndrome |
•Keratosis palmoplantaris with periodontopathia and onychogryposis •Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome •Cochin Jewish disorder |
Keratosis |
CTSC cathepsin C |
PubMed | Reports |
26 | Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 4B |
•Harlequin ichthyosis •Ichthyosis congenita •Harlequin type |
Ichthyosis |
ABCA12 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 12 |
PubMed | Reports |
27 | Cutaneous porphyria |
•Congenital erythropoietic porphyria •Günther disease |
Hereditary photodermatosis |
UROS uroporphyrinogen III synthase |
PubMed | Reports |
28 | Keratosis follicularis |
•Darier disease •Darier-White Disease |
Epidermal diseases |
ATP2A2 ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ transporting 2 MBTPS2 membrane bound transcription factor peptidase, site 2 |
PubMed | Reports |
29 | Dowling-Degos disease |
•Reticular pigment anomaly of flexures |
Hyperpigmentation of the skin |
KRT5 keratin 5 POFUT1 protein O-fucosyltransferase 1 POGLUT1 protein O-glucosyltransferase 1 |
PubMed | Reports |
30 | Dubowitz syndrome |
•Dwarfism-eczema-peculiar facies syndrome •Dubowitz's syndrome |
Ectodermal dysplasia syndrome |
NSUN2 NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase 2 |
PubMed | Reports |
31 | Dyskeratosis congenita |
•Zinsser-Engman-Cole syndrome •Dyskeratosis congenita, X-linked •DKC |
Ectodermal dysplasia syndrome |
NOP10 NOP10 ribonucleoprotein NHP2 NHP2 ribonucleoprotein TINF2 TERF1 interacting nuclear factor 2 TERC telomerase RNA component DKC1 dyskerin pseudouridine synthase 1 TERT telomerase reverse transcriptase WRAP53 WD repeat containing antisense to TP53 CTC1 CST telomere replication complex component 1 RTEL1 regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1 PARN poly(A)-specific ribonuclease ACD ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor INPP4A inositol polyphosphate-4-phosphatase type I A TYMS thymidylate synthetase DCLRE1B DNA cross-link repair 1B |
PubMed | Reports |
32 | Trichothiodystrophy | Ectodermal dysplasia syndrome |
MPLKIP M-phase specific PLK1 interacting protein GTF2H5 general transcription factor IIH subunit 5 ERCC3 ERCC excision repair 3, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit ERCC2 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit RNF113A ring finger protein 113A GTF2E2 general transcription factor IIE subunit 2 TARS1 threonyl-tRNA synthetase 1 AARS1 alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 |
PubMed | Reports | |
33 | Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis |
•Sweet Syndrome •Gomm Button disease |
Disorder of soft tissue |
MEFV MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin |
PubMed | Reports |
34 | Ichthyosis bullosa of Siemens |
•Superficial epidermolytic ichthyosis |
Blister of skin |
KRT2 keratin 2 |
PubMed | Reports |
35 | Sneddon syndrome |
•Cerebro-vascular lesions and livedo reticularis •Idiopathic livedo reticularis with systemic involvement |
Skin vascular diseases |
ADA2 adenosine deaminase 2 |
PubMed | Reports |
36 | Steatocystoma multiplex |
•Sebocystomatosis •Multiple sebaceous cysts •Disseminated sebocystomatosis |
Sebaceous gland disorders |
KRT17 keratin 17 |
PubMed | Reports |
37 | Pseudoxanthoma elasticum |
•Gronblad Strandberg syndrome •Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum |
Genetic dermis elastic tissue disorders |
ABCC6 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6 |
PubMed | Reports |
38 | Porokeratosis of Mibelli |
•Porokeratosis, Mibelli |
Epidermal diseases |
PMVK phosphomevalonate kinase |
PubMed | Reports |
39 | Poikiloderma with neutropenia |
•Poikiloderma with neutropenia Clericuzio type |
Epidermal diseases |
USB1 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 |
PubMed | Reports |
40 | Piebaldism |
•Partial albinism |
Hypopigmentation of the skin |
KIT KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase |
PubMed | Reports |
41 | Phakomatosis pigmentokeratotica | Melanocytic nevus |
HRAS HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase |
PubMed | Reports | |
42 | Pachyonychia congenita | Keratosis |
KRT17 keratin 17 KRT16 keratin 16 KRT6B keratin 6B KRT6A keratin 6A |
PubMed | Reports | |
43 | Acroerythrokeratoderma |
•Mal de Meleda •Meleda Disease •Keratosis palmoplantaris transgradiens of Siemens |
Keratosis |
SLURP1 secreted LY6/PLAUR domain containing 1 |
PubMed | Reports |
44 | Naegeli-Franceschetti-Jadassohn syndrome |
•Reticular skin changes, dental anomalies, decreased function of sweat glands, strabismus, and optic atrophy •NFJ syndrome |
Ectodermal dysplasia syndrome |
KRT14 keratin 14 |
PubMed | Reports |
45 | Lipomatosis, multiple symmetric |
•Multiple symmetric lipomatosis •Madelung disease •Launois-Bensaude syndrome •Lipodystrophy, cephalothoracic •Lipomatosis familial benign cervical •Benign symmetrical lipomatosis |
MFN2 mitofusin 2 |
PubMed | Reports | |
46 | Linear nevus sebaceus syndrome |
•Nevus sebaceus of Jadassohn •Jadassohn nevus phakomatosis •Linear nevus sebaceous •Organoid nevus phakomatosis •Schimmelpenning syndrome •Solomon syndrome •Sebaceous nevus syndrome and hemimegalencephaly |
Melanocytic nevus |
KRAS KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase |
PubMed | Reports |
47 | Aplasia cutis congenita |
•Scalp defect congenital •Aplasia cutis congenita nonsyndromic |
BMS1 BMS1 ribosome biogenesis factor |
PubMed | Reports | |
48 | Familial benign pemphigus |
•Hailey-Hailey disease •Hailey Hailey disease •Familial benign chronic pemphigus •Benign chronic familial pemphigus of Hailey-Hailey •Benign Chronic Pemphigus |
Epidermal diseases |
ATP2C1 ATPase secretory pathway Ca2+ transporting 1 |
PubMed | Reports |
49 | Acrodermatitis continua suppurativa of Hallopeau |
•Acrodermatitis continua of hallopeau •Interleukin 36 receptor antagonist deficiency •Psoriasis 14, pustular |
Skin lesion disorders |
IL36RN interleukin 36 receptor antagonist |
PubMed | Reports |
50 | Cheilitis glandularis | Oral soft tissues disorders |
CAST calpastatin |
PubMed | Reports |
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